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14 December 2012

Excel Tips and Tricks


·         Edit Selected Cell – F2
·         Go To Specific Cell – F5
·         Check Spelling – F7
·         Create Chart – F11
·         Enter Current Time – Ctrl + Shift + ;
·         Enter Current Date – Ctrl + ;
·         Insert New Work Sheet – Alt + Shift + F1
·         Open the Excel® formula window – Shift + F3
·         Search Box – Shift + F5
·         Select All Data – Ctrl + A
·         Copy Selected Items – Ctrl + C
·         Cut Selected Items – Ctrl + X
·         Paste Items – Ctrl + V
·         Paste items – Shift + Insert
·         Words in Bold – Ctrl + B
·         New Document – Ctrl + N
·         Open Options – Ctrl + O
·         Open Print Window – Ctrl + P
·         Open Find Window – Ctrl + F
·         Word in Italicize – Ctrl + I
·         Fill Cell – Ctrl + D
·         Insert Hyper Link – Ctrl + K
·         Find & Replace – Ctrl + F5
·         Find & Replace – Ctrl + H
·         Go To Options – Ctrl + G
·         Under Line Cell – Ctrl + U
·         Strike Through The Cell – Ctrl + 5
·         Minimize Current Window – Ctrl + F9
·         Maximize Current Window – Ctrl + F10
·         Move Between Excel Sheets – Ctrl + Page Up/Page Down
·         Create Formula For Above Cells – Alt + =
·         Format Number in Comma Format – Ctrl + Shift +!
·         Format Number in Currency Format – Ctrl + Shift +$
·         Format Number In Date Format – Ctrl + Shift +#
·         Format Number In Percentage Format – Ctrl + Shift +%
·         Format Number In Scientific Format – Ctrl + Shift +^
·         Format Number In Time Format – Ctrl + Shift +@
·         Select Enter Column – Ctrl + Spacebar
·         Select Enter Row – Shift + Spacebar
·         Close Window – Alt + F4
·         Close Window – Ctrl + W

Excel Functions:

Excel Function Description
SUM Calculates the sum of a group of values
AVERAGE Calculates the mean of a group of values
COUNT Counts the number of cells in a range that contains numbers
INT Removes the decimal portion of a number, leaving just the integer portion
ROUND Rounds a number to a specified number of decimal places or digit positions
IF Tests for a true or false condition and then returns one value or another
NOW Returns the system date and time
TODAY Returns the system date, without the time
SUMIF Calculates a sum from a group of values, but just of values that are included because a condition is met
COUNTIF Counts the number of cells in a range that match a criteria


Excel Error Messages to Get to Know:

Error Meaning
#DIV/0! Trying to divide by 0
#N/A! A formula or a function inside a formula cannot find the referenced data
#NAME? Text in the formula is not recognized
#NULL! A space was used in formulas that reference multiple ranges; a comma separates range references
#NUM! A formula has invalid numeric data for the type of operation
#REF! A reference is invalid
#VALUE! The wrong type of operand or function argument is used

Excel Cell References Worth Remembering:

Example Comment
=A1 Complete relative reference
=$A1 The column is absolute; the row is relative
=A$1 The column is relative; the row is absolute
=$A$1 Complete absolute reference

Excel Text Functions You'll Find Helpful:

Function Description
LEFT Extracts one or more characters from the left side of a text string
RIGHT Extracts one or more characters from the right side of a text string
MID Extracts characters from the middle of a text string; you specify which character position to start from and how many characters to include
CONCATENATE Assembles two or more text strings into one
REPLACE Replaces part of a text string with other text
LOWER Converts a text string to all lowercase
UPPER Converts a text string to all uppercase
PROPER Converts a text string to proper case
LEN Returns a text string’s length (number of characters)